Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16530193
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A cDNA encoding a C20 Delta8-desaturase was isolated from the free-living soil amoeba, Acanthamoeba castellanii and functionally characterised by heterologous expression. The open reading frame of the A. castellanii C20 Delta8-desaturase showed similarity to other microsomal front-end desaturases, but the N-terminal domain contained a variant form of the conserved heme-binding motif in which H-P-G-G is replaced by H-P-A-G. Co-expression of the A. castellani Delta8-desaturase with the Isochrysis galbana Delta9-elongase in transgenic Arabidopsis plants confirmed the activity observed in yeast and its role in the alternative pathway for C20 polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis. Acyl-CoA profiles of these transgenic plants revealed an unexpected accumulation of C20 fatty acids in the acyl-CoA pool. This is the first report of an alternative pathway C20 Delta8-desaturase from a non-photosynthetic organism, and also the first report of a front-end desaturase lacking the canonical cytochrome b5 domain.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acyl Coenzyme A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochromes b5,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acid Desaturases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/delta-8 fatty acid desaturase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
580
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1946-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Acanthamoeba castellanii,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Acyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Arabidopsis,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Cytochromes b5,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Fatty Acid Desaturases,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Photosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Plants, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16530193-Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The alternative pathway C20 Delta8-desaturase from the non-photosynthetic organism Acanthamoeba castellanii is an atypical cytochrome b5-fusion desaturase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Herts AL5 2JQ, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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