Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16527889
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-6-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The role of self-recognition in the maintenance of the peripheral CD4+ T-cell pool has been extensively studied, but no clear answer has so far emerged. Indeed, in studies of the role of self-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules in CD4+ T-cell survival, several parameters must be taken into account when interpreting the results: (1) in a lymphopenic environment, observations are biased by concomitant proliferation of T cells arising in MHC-expressing mice; (2) the peripheral T-cell compartment is qualitatively and quantitatively different in nonlymphopenic, normal, and MHC class II-deficient mice; and (3) in C57BL/6 Abeta(-/-) mice (traditionally considered MHC class II-deficient), the Aalpha chain and the Ebeta chain associate to form a hybrid AalphaEbeta MHC class II molecule. In light of these considerations, we revisited the role of interactions with MHC class II molecules in the survival of peripheral CD4+ T cells. We found that the answer to the question "is self-recognition required for CD4+ T cells to survive?" is not a simple yes or no. Indeed, although long-term survival of CD4+ T cells does not depend on self-recognition in lymphopenic mice, interactions with MHC class II molecules are required for maintaining the peripheral CD4+ T-cell pool in a nonlymphopenic environment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
108
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
270-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-Autoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:16527889-Mice, Knockout
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Self-recognition is crucial for maintaining the peripheral CD4+ T-cell pool in a nonlymphopenic environment.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U561, Saint-Vincent-de-Paul Hospital, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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