Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-2
pubmed:abstractText
We describe an acid phosphatase enzyme (EC 3.1.3.2) that is localized to the intestine of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans and that should serve as a convenient biochemical marker for gut differentiation. In adult worms, acid phosphatase activity is located along the edge of the gut lumen in the vicinity of the intestinal brush border. All but the anterior six cells of the intestine stain for phosphatase activity; the nonstaining cells all descend from the Ea(l/r)(a/p)a cells. Acid phosphatase activity is low in oocytes and early embryos but increases substantially when embryos reach late morphogenesis stage; this increase corresponds to the appearance of a major band of acid phosphatase activity detectable on isoelectric focusing gels. We designate this band as the product of the pho-1 gene. The pattern of acid phosphatase expression in several embryonic mutants suggests that pho-1 expression in the developing intestine is lineage autonomous. We induced an isoelectric focusing variant in the pho-1 enzyme and used this to map the pho-1 locus about 1.5 map units to the left of center of chromosome II. We purified the pho-1 enzyme to homogeneity (6500-fold purification; 4% recovery of activity); the pho-1 acid phosphatase is a homodimeric glycoprotein with a subunit molecular weight of 55,000 Da. This paper establishes a new experimental system with which to investigate the molecular basis of lineage-specific gene expression during C. elegans development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0012-1606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
147
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
133-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
An acid phosphatase as a biochemical marker for intestinal development in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Biochemistry, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't