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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
The synthesis and biological activities of a series of sulfonylbenzoyl-nitrostyrene derivatives, a novel class of selective bisubstrate type inhibitors of the EGF-receptor tyrosine protein kinase, are described. The most potent derivatives inhibited the EGF-R tyrosine kinase, using angiotensin II as exogenous substrate, with IC50 values of less than or equal to 1 microM. No inhibition of the v-abl tyrosine kinase or the serine/threonine kinases PKC and PK-A was observed. In addition, active derivatives (compounds 5 and 12) effectively blocked the autophosphorylation of the EGF-R in vitro. Starting from the acids 5, 7, and 9, a series of esters, amides, and peptides was synthesized with the aim of increasing cellular penetration. Amides 14-18 showed potent antiproliferative effects using the EGF-dependent Balb/MK mouse epidermal keratinocyte cell line. Additionally, with the amide 14 inhibition of EGF-R autophosphorylation was demonstrated in the A431 cell line. CAMM studies using a computer-generated model for the transition state of the gamma-phosphoryl transfer from ATP to a tyrosine moiety and fitting experiments using the highly potent derivative 7 (IC50 value = 54 nM) support the hypothesis that the sulfonylbenzoyl group mimics a diphosphate moiety in the transition state. These results demonstrate that the rational design of tyrosine kinase inhibitors, using the inhibitory nitrostyrene moiety as a tyrosine mimic together with the sulfonylbenzoyl moiety as a diphosphate mimic, leads to highly potent and selective multisubstrate type inhibitors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2328-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Angiotensin II, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Benzoates, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Chemical Phenomena, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Chemistry, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Computer Simulation, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Crystallography, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Keratinocytes, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Nitro Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Styrenes, pubmed-meshheading:1652014-Sulfones
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Sulfonylbenzoyl-nitrostyrenes: potential bisubstrate type inhibitors of the EGF-receptor tyrosine protein kinase.
pubmed:affiliation
Oncology and Virology Research Department, Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article