Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP or abasic) sites are common DNA lesions that arise from spontaneous depurination or by base excision repair (BER) of modified bases. Accumulation of impaired AP sites could lead to increased genomic instability that in turn could lead to a more malignant phenotypic behavior of tumors. We, therefore, evaluated the effects of AP sites on survival in resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Resected tumor specimens from 99 patients with NSCLC who underwent surgical resection were collected. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was applied to measure the levels of AP sites in tumor DNA. The median number of AP sites per 10(5) nucleotides was 12.4 for all the study subjects. Patients with low levels of AP site had significantly longer survival time compared with ones with medium or high levels of AP site (log-rank test: P=0.015). In Cox regression analysis, patients with medium or high levels of AP sites had over twofold increased hazard of death. In addition, we found a statistically significant correlation between levels of AP sites and age (rho=0.560, P<0.001). The results of this study demonstrated that levels of AP sites could predict survival in resected NSCLC patients. We postulate that an intact BER mechanism may reduce the accumulation of oxidative DNA damage that are thought to contribute to the tumor's malignant potential and therefore the risk of death.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0304-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
246
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
47-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Abasic sites and survival in resected patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. hzhao@tulane.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article