Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-25
pubmed:abstractText
The second messenger cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) regulates multiple aspects of both structural development and physiological function in the developing nervous system. Recent in vitro experiments have shown that cGMP also modulates the response of developing vertebrate neurons to guidance molecules. This has led to the proposal that in vivo cGMP plays a critical role in directing the outgrowth of the apical dendrites of developing neurons in the cerebral cortex. Despite this proposed role, the onset, localization, and dynamics of cGMP production in the embryonic cortex are unknown. To investigate the potential contribution of cGMP in the embryo, we have used a pharmacological and immunohistochemical approach to test whether the endogenous production of cGMP, and the capacity to produce cGMP in response to nitric oxide (NO), in the cerebral cortex is compatible with the proposed developmental roles for cGMP. We find that cortical cGMP production and NO sensitivity are regionally and developmentally regulated. Cortical cGMP production begins at E15, later than in the ganglionic eminences, becomes high in the cortical plate but not the ventricular zone, and is dependent on nitric oxide synthase activity. Furthermore, although radially migrating neurons were not NO responsive until they reached the cortical plate, NO exposure revealed an additional population of tangentially migrating presumptive interneurons from the ganglionic eminences with the capacity to produce cGMP. These results provide a new level of understanding of the stage and cell type specific regulation of the NO/cGMP pathway during embryonic development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1058-8388
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Developmental Dynamics 235:1668-1677, 2006. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
235
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1668-77
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Developmental appearance of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) production and nitric oxide responsiveness in embryonic mouse cortex and striatum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. dcurrie@usm.maine.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't