Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16518404
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interphase multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization (IM-FISH) has great promise for improving cancer diagnosis because it can directly visualize multiple changes in chromosomes and gene copy number on a cell-to-cell basis. However, no more than four targets can be detected simultaneously by current commercially available IM-FISH protocols, and the DNA probes used are too large to detect the single-gene aberrations that characterize tumorigenesis. As a result, multiple FISH has a low sensitivity in detecting cancer cells. To overcome such limitations, we first developed specific genomic probes for the genes relevant to primary lung cancer. We next designed a multiple FISH array by arranging four different compositions of cocktails of four probes for each gene on a coverslip, which allowed four four-color FISH experiments to be performed in parallel on a single slide. We then tested the multiple FISH array on bronchial brushing samples from lung cancer patients to determine its ability to detect genetic abnormalities. A comparison of the data with the results of cytology and commercial four-color FISH suggested that the multiple FISH array had the highest sensitivity for cancer detection. The technique may thus be a powerful laboratory strategy for cancer prevention and early detection and for improved patient management.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0023-6837
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
619-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Bronchoscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:16518404-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel multiple FISH array for the detection of genetic aberrations in cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, The University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, 21201-1192, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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