Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
Hypoosmolar conditions have permitted the development of electrofusion techniques capable of producing human hybridomas from as few as 10(5) B cells. A hybridoma formation efficiency of one hybrid for each 125 input B cells has been achieved with Epstein-Barr virus--activated B cells and mouse-human heteromyelomas. This is at least 100-fold higher in efficiency than with polyethylene glycol-induced cell fusion, as well as a 50- to 100-fold decrease in the required number of human B cells. The ability to fuse a small number of input B cells should lead to a greater success rate in immortalizing the rare antigen-specific B cells. The critical parameters include fusion voltages, the composition and number of wash steps used in cell preparation, the composition and duration of exposure to hypoosmolar fusion medium, fusion ratio, plating density, the use of growth medium without pH indicator, and the use of an irradiated human fibroblast feeder layer. By manipulating these parameters, a high hybrid yield can be achieved with different mouse-human heteromyelomas and Epstein-Barr virus-activated B cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0956-960X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Parameters to enhance human hybridoma formation with hypoosmolar electrofusion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't