Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is caused by a defect in both the host's defenses and its regulation of inflammation normally provided by phagocytes and other leukocytes. As in the case described here, it is not uncommon that CGD patients are diagnosed late, only after organ-damaging manifestations have already progressed. In this patient, we found that CGD arose due to a splice-supporting mutation in the last position of a cryptic exon towards the middle of intron 6 of the CYBB (gp91-phox) gene. The mutation led to the insertion of 56 bp into most of the CYBB mRNA of leukocytes causing a frame shift and a premature stop codon. The normal cryptic exon was also found to be mildly active in some tissues other than leukocytes in healthy donors, to be conserved in many primates, and to a lesser degree in other mammals. Some sequence similarity suggests that the cryptic exon may have originated from a mammalian interspersed repetitive (MIR) element. Taken together, we clarify an unusual disease-causing mutation, indicate its evolutionary background and emphasize the importance of a timely diagnosis of CGD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
371
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
174-81
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
A splice-supporting intronic mutation in the last bp position of a cryptic exon within intron 6 of the CYBB gene induces its incorporation into the mRNA causing chronic granulomatous disease (CGD).
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Human and Clinical Genetics, University Clinic Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article