Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-18
pubmed:abstractText
Substantial experimental evidence accumulated over the past 8 years has indicated an etiological role for specific human papillomavirus (HPV) types in anogenital cancer and its premalignant precursors. Virus infection and viral gene expression emerge as necessary but obviously not sufficient factors for cancer induction. Additional modifications of host cell genes appear to be required for malignant progression of infected cells. The expression of viral oncoproteins in cells infected by "high-risk" types (e.g., HPV 16, HPV 18), in contrast to "low-risk" types (e.g., HPV 6, HPV 11), results in chromosomal instability and apparently in accumulation of mutational events. These "endogenous" modifications seem to be most important in the pathogenesis of premalignant lesions and tumor progression. Exogenous mutagens should act as additional cofactors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
184
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Human papillomaviruses in the pathogenesis of anogenital cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review