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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The smooth muscle of guinea pig uterus is contracted by adenosine in a manner consistent with the presence of a purine nucleoside receptor of the P1-A1 subtype that is uncoupled from adenylate cyclase. Here we investigate the signal transduction mechanism responsible for adenosine's ability to contract uterine smooth muscle. The A1 adenosine receptor antagonist [3H]-8-cyclopentyl-1.3- dipropyl xanthine ([3H]CPX) bound reversibly to a large number (172 +/- 25 fmol/mg of protein) of receptors in myometrial smooth muscle membranes from estrogen-primed virgin guinea pigs with an affinity (KD = 1.77 +/- 0.21 nM) similar to that expected of [3H]CPX binding to both central and peripheral A1 receptors. In the absence of the stable GTP analog, guanosine-5'-O-[3-thiotriphosphate], agonist competition of [3H]CPX binding resulted in a biphasic curve that was best fit assuming the presence of equal populations of two affinity states of the receptor. Addition of guanosine-5'-O-[3-thiotriphosphate] (10 microM) resulted in a monophasic competition curve of low affinity suggesting coupling of this A1 receptor to effector via a GTP binding protein. In [3H]myo-inositol labeled strips of myometrial smooth muscle, the adenosine agonist R-phenylisopropyl adenosine (R-PIA) stimulated the rapid formation of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) that was antagonized by addition of the nucleoside receptor antagonist 8-sulfophenyl theophylline. Prostaglandin stimulation of myometrial strips also increased InsP3 formation. Furthermore, R-PIA stimulated the disappearance of inositol phosphate (InsP) in a fashion consistent with agonist stimulation of an inositol phosphatase activity.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lithium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylisopropyladenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
429-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Inositol,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Lithium,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Myometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Phenylisopropyladenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Prostaglandins,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Receptors, Purinergic,
pubmed-meshheading:1650825-Xanthines
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Action of adenosine in estrogen-primed nonpregnant guinea pig myometrium: characterization of the smooth muscle receptor and coupling to phosphoinositide metabolism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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