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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Laser recanalization of totally occluded swine iliac arteries was performed to assess the safety and efficacy of a lensed fiber laser angioplasty system with a holmium:YAG (2.1 microns) laser. Silica lenses of 1.0 mm, 1.3 mm, and 1.5 mm in diameter attached to the distal end of a 300-microns diameter silica fiber delivered fluences of 79.5 J/cm2, 31.4 J/cm2, and 25.5 J/cm2, respectively. The pulse duration of the laser was 250 microseconds and the repetition rate was 4 Hz. The mean length of the total occlusions was 5.3 +/- 2.0 cm (range 0.5 cm to 8.0 cm). Successful recanalization was obtained in 16/16 lesions without angiographic vessel perforation. Angiographically significant residual stenoses (greater than 50%) remained in every case following successful laser recanalization. Histologically there was minimal evidence of thermal or acoustic tissue injury; however, in 4 of 16 arteries there was evidence of deep arterial dissection following laser recanalization. We conclude that this lensed fiber coupled with a holmium:YAG laser is a safe and effective method for crossing total occlusions in the relatively straight iliac arteries of this animal model.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0196-8092
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
250-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Angioplasty, Laser,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Arteriosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Fiber Optic Technology,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Holmium,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Lenses,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Silicon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:1650412-Swine, Miniature
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Recanalization of arterial occlusions with a lensed fiber and a holmium:YAG laser.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Ochsner Medical Institutions, New Orleans, Louisiana 70121.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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