Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Integrins are potential targets for the development of antiinflammatory agents. Here we develop a novel high-throughput assay by allowing a chemical library to compete with phage display peptide binding and identify a novel small-molecule ligand to the leukocyte-specific alpha(M)beta(2) integrin. The identified thioxothiazolidine-containing compound, IMB-10, had an unexpected activity in that it stabilized binding of alpha(M)beta(2) to its endogenous ligands proMMP-9 and fibrinogen. Single amino acid substitutions in the activity-regulating C-terminal helix and the underlying region in the ligand-binding I domain of the integrin suppressed the effect of IMB-10. A computational model indicated that IMB-10 occupies a distinct cavity present only in the activated form of the integrin I domain. IMB-10 inhibited alpha(M)beta(2)-dependent migration in vitro and inflammation-induced neutrophil emigration in vivo. Stabilization of integrin-mediated adhesion by a small molecule is a novel means to inhibit cell migration and may have a utility in treatment of inflammatory diseases involving leukocyte recruitment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2862-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Stabilization of the activated alphaMbeta2 integrin by a small molecule inhibits leukocyte migration and recruitment.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't