Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16500106
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lipoxygenases (LO) have been implicated in asthma, immune disorders, and various cancers and as a consequence, there is great interest in isolating selective LO isozyme inhibitors. Currently, there is much use of baicalein as a selective human platelet 12-LO (12-hLO) inhibitor, however, our current steady-state inhibition data indicate that baicalein is not selective against 12-hLO versus human reticulocyte 15-LO-1 (15-hLO-1) (15/12=1.3), in vitro. However, in the presence of detergents baicalein is slightly more selective (15/12=7) as seen by the steady-state inhibition kinetics, which may imply greater selectivity in a cell-based assay but has yet to be proven. The mechanism of baicalein inhibition of 15-hLO-1 is reductive, which molecular modeling suggests is through direct binding of the catecholic moiety of baicalein to the iron. A structurally related flavonoid, apigenin, is not reductive, however, molecular modeling suggests a hydrogen bond with Thr591 may account for its inhibitor potency.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apigenin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavanones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoxygenase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/baicalein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4295-301
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Apigenin,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Flavanones,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Lipoxygenase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Reticulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16500106-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Baicalein is a potent in vitro inhibitor against both reticulocyte 15-human and platelet 12-human lipoxygenases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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