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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The inhibitory effect of a new dihydropyridine derivative, (+/-)-2-[benzyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5- (5,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-yl)-4-(3-nitrophenyl )-3- pyridinecarboxylate hydrochloride (NZ-105), on whole cell Ca2+ current (ICa) in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells was investigated with the patch clamp technique. NZ-105 blocked ICa in a concentration-dependent manner when the command pulse ranged from +10 mV to -50 mV. The inhibitory effect of NZ-105 appeared at concentrations higher than 10 pmol/l and it blocked ICa completely at a concentration of 1 nmol/l. The concentration which produced the half-maximal inhibitory effect was estimated to be around 20 pmol/l. NZ-105 (500 pmol/l) completely blocked ICa elicited by depolarization to +10 mV at a holding potential of -40 mV, whereas it blocked ICa by only 67% at a holding potential of -90 mV. NZ-105 (100 pmol/l) shifted the steady-state inactivation curve by 40 mV to more negative potentials without affecting its slope factor. The blocking time constant of 500 pmol/l NZ-105 was 57.6 +/- 9.9 s at a holding potential of -70 mV. These results indicate that NZ-105 has characteristics typical of dihydropyridines and binds to Ca2+ channels of vascular smooth muscle cells with a high affinity. They also suggested that the slow onset of its action is due to the slow binding of the drug to Ca2+ channels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antihypertensive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydropyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrophenols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organophosphorus Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/efonidipine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0028-1298
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
343
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
405-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Dihydropyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Nitrophenols,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Organophosphorus Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1649411-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanisms underlying the slow onset of action of a new dihydropyridine, NZ-105, on a cultured smooth muscle cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Jikei University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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