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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
In 32PO4-labeled adipocytes, isoproterenol (ISO) or physiologically relevant concentrations of insulin rapidly increased phosphorylation of a particulate 135-kDa protein which has been identified as a cGMP-inhibited "low Km" cAMP phosphodiesterase (CGI-PDE) by several criteria, including selective immunoprecipitation with anti-CGI-PDE IgG (Degerman, E., Smith, C.J., Tornqvist, H., Vasta, V., Belfrage, P., and Manganiello, V.C. (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 533-537). The time courses and concentration dependences for phosphorylation of CGI-PDE by ISO and insulin correlated with CGI-PDE activation in the presence of these agents; effects of ISO were somewhat more rapid than those of insulin. Adenosine deaminase, which metabolizes the adenylate cyclase inhibitor adenosine, also rapidly induced phosphorylation and activation of CGI-PDE. Phenylisopropyladenosine (an adenosine deaminase-resistant adenosine analog) prevented or reversed both adenosine deaminase-stimulated phosphorylation and activation of CGI-PDE (IC50 approximately 0.2 nM). Incubation of adipocytes with 0.1 nM insulin in the presence of ISO rapidly produced 30-200% greater activation and phosphorylation of CGI-PDE than the expected added effects of insulin and ISO individually; both effects preceded the insulin-induced decreases in protein kinase A activity and inhibition of lipolysis. These and other results indicate that CGI-PDE can be phosphorylated at distinct sites and activated by cAMP-dependent and insulin-dependent serine kinase(s), that the activation state of CGI-PDE reflects its relative phosphorylation state, and that synergistic phosphorylation/activation of CGI-PDE may be important in the antilipolytic action of insulin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Deaminase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylisopropyladenosine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
266
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13385-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Adenosine Deaminase,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Adipose Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Phenylisopropyladenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1649189-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hormone-sensitive cyclic GMP-inhibited cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase in rat adipocytes. Regulation of insulin- and cAMP-dependent activation by phosphorylation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Florence, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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