Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
The buffer substance tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (Tris) is converted to formaldehyde in an hydroxyl radical producing model system and in rat liver microsomes, and to CO2 in rat hepatocytes and in the intact rat. In microsomes, formaldehyde formation from Tris is inhibited by catalase, by the antioxidant propylgallate and by the iron chelator deferoxamine, formaldehyde formation is stimulated by the addition of Fe (II) EDTA. In hepatocytes, the formation of [14C] CO2 from [14C] Tris is inhibited by propylgallate and by the iron chelator o-phenanthroline and is stimulated by the presence of a xanthine oxidase system plus Fe (II) EDTA in the medium. In the intact rat, the administration of [14C] Tris results in the exhalation of [14C] CO2. The results indicate that an oxidant formed via a Fenton-type reaction, possibly the hydroxyl radical, may be involved in the formation of one-carbon compounds from Tris.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
8755-0199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
339-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Oxidation of tris to one-carbon compounds in a radical-producing model system, in microsomes, in hepatocytes and in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Pharmacology II, University of Göttingen, West-Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't