Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
Binding of potential blood pool and hepatobiliary paramagnetic iron(III) contrast agents, rac- and meso-Fe(5-Br-EHPG)- (iron(III) N,N'-ethylenebis [(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)glycinate]) and Fe(5-Br-HBED)- (iron(III) N,N'-bis-(5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzyl)ethylenediaminediacetic acid) to human serum albumin (HSA) has been studied using the proton relaxation enhancement (PRE) effect on solvent protons. These chelates bind avidly to multiple sites on HSA with binding constants on the order of 10(4) to 10(5) M-1. Interestingly, binding results in a decrease in the diamagnetic component of the water relaxivity due to HSA, while the expected enhancement of the paramagnetic component of water proton relaxation rates occurs due to the increase in the rotational correlation times of the protein-bound agents. These relaxation enhancements are variable, depending upon the site on the protein to which these chelates are bound, and can be as high as approximately 7 mM-1 s-1 at 5 degrees C and approximately 5 mM-1 s-1 at 37 degrees C at 20 MHz (enhancements of approximately 2-5). Change of temperature from 5 to 37 degrees C also appears to switch the relative affinities of these chelates for their primary and secondary binding sites. It is found that the important HSA binding site for the heme breakdown product, bilirubin-IX alpha, is a target for these agents and is the site of highest relaxivity for all the agents.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0740-3194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
164-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Site-specific water proton relaxation enhancement of iron(III) chelates noncovalently bound to human serum albumin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.