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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
We analysed the organization of V delta genes and delta recombining element (delta Rec) in 27 children with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Twenty-two of 54 alleles showed rearrangements of the T-cell receptor (TCR) delta locus. These rearrangements resulted either from D2D delta 3 (2 alleles) or V delta 2(Dn)D delta 3 (20 alleles) recombinations, and the other V delta and delta Rec were not rearranged. Of 23 alleles with deletion of C delta and rearrangements of J alpha, V delta 2, V delta 4 and V delta 5 appeared to rearrange to J alpha on five alleles. With regard to the relationship between the rearranged V alpha/delta and J alpha genes, gene segments 5' to V delta 2 frequently rearranged to J alpha more proximal to C alpha, whereas V delta 2 and gene segments 3' to V delta 2 showed a tendency to rearrange to J alpha distal to C alpha. Based on these findings, we suggest that the initial recombination event of the TCR-alpha/delta gene may be D2D delta 3 joining, followed by V delta 2 recombination with the D2D delta 3 complex. It was also suggested that use of V alpha/delta and J alpha/delta may depend on the distance between the involved V alpha/delta and J alpha/delta at least in B-lineage cells. These rearrangements in B-precursor cells appear to be aberrant. However, this recombinational process may be one of the normal differentiation pathways in T-lineage cells, because cells with a V delta 2(Dn)D delta 3 rearrangement were detected in 0.1-0.01% of normal peripheral mononuclear cells by the polymerase chain reaction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
180-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Burkitt Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Gene Rearrangement, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Gene Rearrangement, alpha-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta,
pubmed-meshheading:1648373-Restriction Mapping
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Developmental process of the T-cell receptor alpha and delta gene assembly in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Hospital, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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