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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Certain benzomorphans, such as N-allylnormetazocine, are classical "sigma-opiates" that bind both at sigma and phencyclidine (PCP) binding sites with modest affinity. Recently, we identified N-substituted 2-phenylaminoethane as being the primary sigma-pharmacophore of the benzomorphans and demonstrated that 1-phenyl-2-aminopropane (2) derivatives, depending upon their terminal amine substituents, constitute a novel class of high-affinity sigma-selective agents. With this pharmacophore, it is shown in the present investigation that the aromatic hydroxyl group (a prime feature of all the sigma-opiates) contributes little to the binding of 2 at sigma-sites. It is also demonstrated that an N-substituted aminotetralin moiety (such as 17, a conformationally restricted analogue of 2) may also be considered a sigma-opiate pharmacophore. Unlike the sigma-opiates, derivatives of 2 and 17 display no affinity for PCP sites and must consequently lack those structural features important for the binding of benzomorphans at PCP sites. Because 3-phenylpiperidines and related sigma-ligands also possess a phenylalkylamine imbedded within their structures, we propose that the 2-phenylaminoethane moiety is a common sigma-pharmacophore for derivatives of 2, the 3-phenylpiperidines, and the sigma-opiates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(3-phenyl-n-propyl)-1-phenyl-2-ami...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phencyclidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propylamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, sigma
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1855-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Microsomes,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Phencyclidine,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Propylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Receptors, sigma,
pubmed-meshheading:1648139-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding of substituted and conformationally restricted derivatives of N-(3-phenyl-n-propyl)-1-phenyl-2-aminopropane at sigma-receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Medical College of Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23298-0540.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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