Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
Certain benzomorphans, such as N-allylnormetazocine, are classical "sigma-opiates" that bind both at sigma and phencyclidine (PCP) binding sites with modest affinity. Recently, we identified N-substituted 2-phenylaminoethane as being the primary sigma-pharmacophore of the benzomorphans and demonstrated that 1-phenyl-2-aminopropane (2) derivatives, depending upon their terminal amine substituents, constitute a novel class of high-affinity sigma-selective agents. With this pharmacophore, it is shown in the present investigation that the aromatic hydroxyl group (a prime feature of all the sigma-opiates) contributes little to the binding of 2 at sigma-sites. It is also demonstrated that an N-substituted aminotetralin moiety (such as 17, a conformationally restricted analogue of 2) may also be considered a sigma-opiate pharmacophore. Unlike the sigma-opiates, derivatives of 2 and 17 display no affinity for PCP sites and must consequently lack those structural features important for the binding of benzomorphans at PCP sites. Because 3-phenylpiperidines and related sigma-ligands also possess a phenylalkylamine imbedded within their structures, we propose that the 2-phenylaminoethane moiety is a common sigma-pharmacophore for derivatives of 2, the 3-phenylpiperidines, and the sigma-opiates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1855-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Binding of substituted and conformationally restricted derivatives of N-(3-phenyl-n-propyl)-1-phenyl-2-aminopropane at sigma-receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Medical College of Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23298-0540.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't