Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16478679
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The anorectic lipid oleoylethanolamide and the orexigenic lipid anandamide both belong to the group of N-acylethanolamines that are generated by the enzyme N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D. The levels of the two bioactive lipids were investigated in rat intestines after 24 h of starvation as well as after 1 and 4 h of re-feeding. Total levels of precursor phospholipids and N-acylethanolamines were decreased upon food-deprivation whereas the level of the anandamide precursor molecule was significantly increased. The level of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol was unchanged as was the activity of N-acyltransferase, N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D, and fatty acid amide hydrolase upon starvation and re-feeding. It is concluded that remodeling of the amide-linked fatty acids of N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine is responsible for the opposite effects on levels of anandamide and oleoylethanolamide in intestines of food-deprived rats and not an alternative biochemical route for anandamide synthesis. Furthermore, linoleoylethanolamide, which accounted for more than 50 mol% of the endogenous pool of N-acylethanolamines, was found not to have the same inhibitory effect on food intake, as did oleoylethanolamide following oral administration.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oleic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyunsaturated Alkamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/anandamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oleoylethanolamide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1761
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
143-50; discussion 141-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Arachidonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Food Deprivation,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Oleic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Polyunsaturated Alkamides,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16478679-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intestinal levels of anandamide and oleoylethanolamide in food-deprived rats are regulated through their precursors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, The Danish University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universitetsparken 2, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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