Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16478125
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001047,
umls-concept:C0005516,
umls-concept:C0010992,
umls-concept:C0205195,
umls-concept:C0311400,
umls-concept:C0441633,
umls-concept:C0936012,
umls-concept:C1517945,
umls-concept:C1720529,
umls-concept:C1880355,
umls-concept:C1882074,
umls-concept:C1948059,
umls-concept:C1956136,
umls-concept:C2003903,
umls-concept:C2825492
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-2-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the field of metabonomics, 1H NMR and full scan mass spectrometry methods have usually been combined with principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) to detect patterns in biofluids that correspond to specific effects, usually a toxic site effect of a compound. Confounders together with great interindividual variation complicate such analysis in humans, and therefore, metabonomic data are almost restricted to animals. In our study, a constant neutral loss (CNL) scan on a linear ion trap demonstrated increased sensitivity and specificity compared to a full scan approach and was performed to detect mercapturic acids (MA), a class of effect markers. The method was applied to human volunteers administered 50 and 500 mg of acetaminophen (AAP), a model compound known to form MAs. Using a new algorithm to prepare the CNL data for chemometrics, discrimination of control and postdose samples could be performed using PCA and PLS-DA. The loadings plots clearly revealed AAP-MA as a marker, even at low-dose levels. Orthogonal signal correction (OSC) was carried out to investigate background information that is not due to exposure. Surprisingly, the OSC data provided a classification of male and female subjects showing the performance of the new approach.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1296-305
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16478125-Acetylcysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:16478125-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:16478125-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:16478125-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16478125-Least-Squares Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16478125-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16478125-Multivariate Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Metabonomics and biomarker discovery: LC-MS metabolic profiling and constant neutral loss scanning combined with multivariate data analysis for mercapturic acid analysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Toxicology, University of Würzburg, Versbacher Strasse 9, 97078 Würzburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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