Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16474435
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-2-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Commitment of cells to apoptosis is governed largely by protein-protein interactions between members of the Bcl-2 protein family. Its three sub-families have distinct roles: the BH3-only proteins trigger apoptosis by binding via their BH3 domain to pro-survival relatives, while the pro-apoptotic Bax and Bak have an essential downstream role involving disruption of organellar membranes and induction of caspase activation. The BH3-only proteins act as damage sensors, held inert until their activation by stress signals. Once activated, they were thought to bind promiscuously to pro-survival protein targets but unexpected selectivity has recently emerged from analysis of their interactions. Some BH3-only proteins also bind to Bax and Bak. Whether Bax and Bak are activated directly by these BH3-only proteins, or indirectly as a consequence of BH3-only proteins neutralizing their pro-survival targets is the subject of intense debate. Regardless of this, a detailed understanding of the interactions between family members, which are often selective, has notable implications for designing anti-cancer drugs to target the Bcl-2 family.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-2-Associated X Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1001-0602
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
203-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-7-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:16474435-bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
How the Bcl-2 family of proteins interact to regulate apoptosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, and Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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