Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11-12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
A 81-year old woman affected by chronic renal failure, non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDM) and hypertension, had an severe anemia massive hematochezia. The colonoscopy could not localize the bleeding site except some blood spots in the rectum. The patient was readmitted after 1 month with hypovolemic shock by massive hematochezia and required several blood transfusions. The endoscopic examination showed an important arterial bleeding treated successfully with epinephrine and bipolar elettro-coagulation (BICAP). We suggested that the patient presented a Dieulafoy-like lesion; this is an uncommon gastrointestinal cause of bleeding due to a defect of a submucosal artery without evidence of atherosclerosis or vasculitis. Both chronic renal failure and age could be considered as predisponent factors in this patient. Hematochezia is the most important sign and is often complicated by haemorrhagic shock. The diagnosis was delayed due to the difficulty in localizing the bleeding site; moreover, the patient needed several blood transfusions. The arteriographic diagnosis associated to endoscopic treatment by epinephrine and BICAP enabled a successful therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0391-9005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
415-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Adrenergic Agonists, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Angiography, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Blood Transfusion, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Electrocoagulation, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Endoscopy, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Epinephrine, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Intestinal Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Rectal Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Shock, Hemorrhagic, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16472418-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:articleTitle
Rectal bleeding by Dieulafoy-like lesion: successful endoscopic treatment.
pubmed:affiliation
Divisione di Medicina, Dipartimento di Oncologia, Azienda Ospedaliera di Vimercate, Ospedale di Desio, Desio.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports