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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The relative effectiveness of British Anti-Lewisite (BAL), dimercaptopropanesulfonic acid (DMPS), dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA), and a new metal binding agent 2,3-bis(acetylthio)propanesulfonamide (BAPSA) was compared by determining their effect on pyruvate metabolism in perfused livers of guinea pigs after repeated treatment with As2O3. Guinea pigs received As2O3, 2.5 mg/kg s.c. twice daily on 5 consecutive days (total dose 25 mg/kg). Sixteen hours after the last dose the livers were perfused (2.5 ml/min/g liver) with Krebs-Henseleit buffer and glucose (10 mmol/l) as substrate for 80 min. After 50 min of perfusion 0.1 or 0.7 mmol/l BAL, DMPS, DMSA, or BAPSA were added to the perfusate for 30 min. Samples of the effluent were collected every 10 min; lactate and pyruvate were determined enzymatically. As compared to controls, a significant decrease in the pyruvate and lactate efflux was observed in perfused livers of guinea pigs treated with As2O3. After influx of BAL (0.1 mmol/l), DMSA (0.7 mmol/l), and BAPSA (0.1 and 0.7 mmol/l) respectively, the pyruvate and lactate efflux and the oxygen consumption (exception BAL 0.1 mmol/l) increased and reached control values without arsenic treatment. On the other hand, the pyruvate and lactate efflux and the oxygen consumption was further significantly decreased after influx of 0.7 mmol/l BAL.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antidotes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arsenic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arsenicals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chelating Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dimercaprol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Succimer,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/arsenic trioxide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-5761
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Antidotes,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Arsenic,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Arsenicals,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Chelating Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Dimercaprol,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Oxides,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Pyruvates,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Pyruvic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1647157-Succimer
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pyruvate and lactate metabolism in livers of guinea pigs perfused with chelating agents after repeated treatment with As2O3.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Walther Straub-Institut für Pharmakologie and Toxikologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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