Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16468955
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Owing to the discrepancy between organ donation and the demand for liver transplantation, expanding the liver donor pool is of vital importance. However, marginal liver grafts, such as small-for-size and/or fatty grafts, were associated with primary graft nonfunction or poor function. Therefore, novel combination therapies to rescue small-for-size fatty liver grafts should be investigated. In this study, we applied a combination therapy using a fat-derived hormone adiponectin (anti-steatosis) plus immunomodulator FTY720 (anti-inflammatory) in a rat liver transplantation model using small-for-size fatty liver grafts, and investigated the underlying protective mechanism such as anti-steatosis, intra-graft energy metabolism, hepatic microcirculatory changes, cell signaling cascades for survival, apoptosis and inflammation. The current study demonstrated that even a single treatment of adiponectin or FTY720 improved the 7-day graft survival from 0% to 62.5% (p = 0.001). The combination therapy significantly increased the 7-day graft survival rate to 100% by remarkable attenuation of graft steatosis and acute phase inflammatory response, significant activation of cell survival Akt pathway and maintenance of intra-graft adenosine triphosphate metabolism and improvement of hepatic microcirculation. In conclusion, the fat-derived hormone adiponectin combined with FTY720 might be a novel combination drug therapy for prevention of small-for-size fatty liver graft injury.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adiponectin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propylene Glycols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sphingosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fingolimod
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1600-6135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
467-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-6-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Adiponectin,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Fatty Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Graft Rejection,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Graft Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Liver Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Propylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Rats, Zucker,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Sphingosine,
pubmed-meshheading:16468955-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fat-derived hormone adiponectin combined with FTY720 significantly improves small-for-size fatty liver graft survival.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre for the Study of Liver Disease and Department of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China. kwanman@hkucc.hku.hk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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