Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Previous reports have shown that ginseng saponins, the active ingredients of Panax ginseng, induce relaxation of hormone- or high K(+)-induced blood vessel contraction. We recently demonstrated that 20(R)- and 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg(3) epimers regulate ion channel activities in a stereospecific manner. Here, we examined whether ginsenoside Rg(3) epimers also exhibit differential effects on swine coronary artery contractions induced by high K(+) or 5-HT. We found that treatment with 20(S)- but not 20(R)-ginsenoside Rg(3) caused a potent concentration-dependent, endothelium-independent relaxation of coronary artery contraction induced by 25 mM KCl. However, treatment with both 20(S)- and 20(R)-ginsenoside Rg(3) induced a significant, concentration-dependent relaxation of 3 microM 5-HT-induced coronary artery contractions in intact samples, while only 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg(3) inhibited coronary artery contraction in endothelium-denuded arteries. 20(S)- but not 20(R)-ginsenoside Rg(3) inhibited L-type Ca(2+) channel currents in a dose- and voltage-dependent manner. These results indicate that 20(S)- and 20(R)-ginsenoside Rg(3) epimers might exhibit stereospecific relaxation effects on swine coronary artery contractions caused by high K(+) and 5-HT receptor activation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0918-6158
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
365-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Stereospecific effects of ginsenoside Rg3 epimers on swine coronary artery contractions.
pubmed:affiliation
Ginsentology Research Laboratory, Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, and Bio/Molecular Informatics Center, Konkuk University, Chungju, Seoul 143-701, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't