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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
L-651,582, 5-amino-[4-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-3,5-dichlorobenzyl]-1,2,3-triazole-4- carboxamide, an antiproliferative and antiparasitic agent previously shown to affect 45Ca2+ uptake into mammalian cells, inhibits both receptor-mediated and voltage-dependent calcium entry in well characterized in vitro systems. Indo 1 fluorescence measurements of cytosolic calcium levels indicate that the drug has no effect on the initial transient release of internal stores of calcium stimulated by fMet-Leu-Phe in rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes. It does decrease the levels maintained subsequently, however, indicating blockage of calcium influx through receptor-operated channels. L-651,582 also blocks the stimulation of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) production by fMet-Leu-Phe with an IC50 = 0.5 micrograms/ml equal to that for calcium entry inhibition. The LTB4 inhibition is likely due to calcium entry inhibition since L-651,582 does not inhibit calmodulin or enzymes producing arachidonate metabolites. L-651,582 also inhibits potassium-stimulated 45Ca2+ influx into GH3 cells with an IC50 of 0.5 microgram/ml, indicating a block of voltage-gated L-type calcium channels. Patch voltage clamp measurements of current through L- and T-type calcium in guinea pig atrial cells also indicate that L-651,582 is a calcium antagonist. Block of L-type calcium channels is voltage-dependent, and the apparent dissociation constant for the high affinity state is 0.2 micrograms/ml. The IC50 for block of T-type calcium channels is 1.4 micrograms/ml. The inhibition of cellular proliferation and the production of arachidonate metabolites by L-651,582 may be the result of the nearly equipotent block of receptor-operated and voltage-gated calcium channels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminoimidazole Carboxamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Formylmethionine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/carboxyamido-triazole
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
266
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10136-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Aminoimidazole Carboxamide,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Arachidonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Heart Atria,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1645340-Triazoles
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The inhibition of receptor-mediated and voltage-dependent calcium entry by the antiproliferative L-651,582.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Enzymology, Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research, Rahway, New Jersey 07065.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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