Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16442708
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a prevalent cancer in Hong Kong and southern China. To explore a new modality of NPC treatment, 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) or its hexyl ester (ALA-H) mediated photodynamic therapy (PDT) was studied in vitro. The results show that NPC cells are sensitive to both ALA and ALA-H mediated PDT. However, ALA-H PDT is much more effective at cell inactivation than ALA-PDT, due to a higher efficiency of ALA-H on producing endogenous protoporphyrin (PpIX) in cells. Both apoptosis and necrosis are involved in cell death, but apoptosis plays a major role under the short time incubation of drugs. ALA and ALA-H mediated PDT not only destroy the cells directly, but also inhibit the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2) in cells, a maker for tumor metastasis. The ALA-H shows promising PDT results on NPC in vitro; therefore it is worth investigating further in vivo for NPC treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-aminolevulinic acid hexyl ester,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminolevulinic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Photosensitizing Agents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
242
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
112-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Aminolevulinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Photochemotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16442708-Photosensitizing Agents
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Photodynamic effects on nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells with 5-aminolevulinic acid or its hexyl ester.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory for Advanced Photonic Materials and devices, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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