Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
Topical delivery of cyclosporin a (CysA) is of great interest for the treatment of autoimmune skin disorders. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of various vehicles and enhancers on the topical delivery across rat skin. The topical (to the skin) delivery of CysA was evaluated in vitro using rat skin mounted in a Franz diffusion cell. CysA was analyzed by UV-HPLC. As vehicles, CysA vehicle containing 40% ethanol showed significantly enhanced deposition of CysA into the stratum corneum (SC) and deeper skin, as compared to other vehicles. The efficiency of the vehicles to improve the topical delivery of CysA was sequenced in the order of: 40% ethanol>ethyl oleate>Transcutol>isopropyl myristate>ethanol>Labrasol>propylene glycol>Lauroglycol FCC. Next, we tested effect of pre-treatment with chemical enhancers on the penetration of CysA. The permeation-enhancer effect of enhancers was in the following order: 10% menthol approximately 0.05% SLS>5% Azone>5% NMP>5% DEMO. Moreover, chemical enhancers shortened the lag time of the penetration of CysA into deeper skin. The present study suggests that the suspension of 40% ethanol containing 0.5% drug can more effectively enhance the topical delivery of CysA after skin pre-treatment with 10% menthol or 0.05% SLS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0378-5173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
311
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
182-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of vehicles and enhancers on the topical delivery of cyclosporin A.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Pharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Wen Hua RD NO 103, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study