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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
Reelin is a large glycoprotein that is secreted into the extracellular matrix. In the embryonic brain, the binding of Reelin to its receptors ApoER2 and VLDLR induces subcellular events that include the activation Fyn tyrosine kinase, and plays a crucial role in cortical formation. Reelin signaling is also involved in postnatal brain functions such as dendrite development and synaptic plasticity. However, the molecular events involved in Reelin signaling in the postnatal brain remain to be elucidated. Here, we evaluated the proteins downstream of Reelin signaling by comparing the tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins in the postnatal hippocampus of heterozygous and homozygous reeler and wild-type mice, by Western blot analyses. We found that the levels of several phosphoproteins were highest in the hippocampus of the heterozygous reeler mice. The most prominent increase was of two 180-kDa phosphoproteins, which were identified as the NR2A and NR2B subunits of NMDA-R. The amounts of these proteins also increased in the hippocampus of heterozygous reeler mice. However, the mRNA levels of the NMDA-R subunits, determined by quantitative RT-PCR, were the same as in wild-type mice. We also found that the increase in NR2A and NR2B proteins in heterozygous reeler was dependent on Fyn, because this change was absent in heterozygous reeler/homozygous Fyn-deficient double-mutant mice. Thus, the NMDA-R protein level is regulated by the Reelin protein level in a Fyn-dependent manner in the mouse brain.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
1073-1074
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Embryo, Mammalian, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Heterozygote, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Immunoprecipitation, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Mice, Neurologic Mutants, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-Tyrosine, pubmed-meshheading:16438943-src-Family Kinases
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
NMDA-receptor proteins are upregulated in the hippocampus of postnatal heterozygous reeler mice.
pubmed:affiliation
KOKORO Biology Group, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't