Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this double-blind, multinational, phase III study was to investigate the clinical and bacteriological efficacy of nadifloxacin 1% cream compared with erythromycin 2% cream in 474 European patients with predominantly inflamed slight-to-moderate acne vulgaris. During 12 weeks of treatment both nadifloxacin and erythromycin caused significant reduction in the number of inflamed papulo-pustular lesions (66.7% and 64.7%, respectively) and open and closed comedones. The microbiological evaluation showed a significant reduction of coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS) only in the nadifloxacin group, while Propionibacterium acnes was significantly reduced by both formulations. A significantly higher resistance and the extent of resistant of P. acnes and CNS against erythromycin compared to nadifloxacin were also evidenced. All adverse events reported were minor in both groups. This pivotal erythromycin-controlled study has demonstrated that nadifloxacin 1% cream was as efficacious and safe as erythromycin 2% and extremely low numbers of nadifloxacin-resistant microorganisms were detected in the treatment period.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1167-1122
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
48-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Acne Vulgaris, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Administration, Topical, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Drug Resistance, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Erythromycin, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Fluoroquinolones, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Maximum Tolerated Dose, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Microbial Sensitivity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Probability, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Quinolizines, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:16436342-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical and bacteriological evaluation of nadifloxacin 1% cream in patients with acne vulgaris: a double-blind, phase III comparison study versus erythromycin 2% cream.
pubmed:affiliation
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Frauenlobstr. 9-11, D-80337 München, Germany. gerd.plewig@med.uni-muenchen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Multicenter Study, Clinical Trial, Phase III