Linked Life Data

16436048

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16436048

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
DNA polymerase theta (Poltheta) is a family A polymerase that contains an intrinsic helicase domain. To investigate the function of Poltheta in mammalian cells, we have inactivated its polymerase activity in CH12 mouse B lymphoma cells by targeted deletion of the polymerase core domain that contains the catalytic aspartic acid residue. Compared to parental CH12 cells, mutant cells devoid of Poltheta polymerase activity exhibited a slightly reduced growth rate, accompanied by increased spontaneous cell death. In addition, mutant cells showed elevated sensitivity to mitomycin C, cisplatin, etoposide, gamma-irradiation and ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Interestingly, mutant cells were more sensitive to the alkylating agent methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) than parental cells. This elevated MMS sensitivity relative to WT cells persisted in the presence of methoxyamine, an inhibitor of the major base excision repair (BER) pathway, suggesting that Poltheta is involved in tolerance of MMS through a mechanism that appears to be different from BER. These results reveal an important role for Poltheta in preventing spontaneous cell death and in tolerance of not only DNA interstrand cross-links and double strand breaks but also UV adducts and alkylation damage in mammalian lymphocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1356-9597
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
111-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of DNA polymerase theta in tolerance of endogenous and exogenous DNA damage in mouse B cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Antigen Receptor Diversity, Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, RIKEN Yokohama Institute, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article