Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
We prospectively investigated the associations between dietary patterns and risk of prostate cancer in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study. Between 1986 and 2000, 3,002 incident prostate cancer cases were identified in our cohort. Using factor analysis, two major dietary patterns were identified, a prudent and a western dietary pattern. Dietary patterns were not appreciably associated with risk of total prostate cancer. For the highest versus the lowest quintiles, the multivariable relative risk (RR) for the prudent pattern was 0.94 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.83-1.06], and for the western pattern, the multivariable RR was 1.03 (95% CI, 0.92-1.17). Neither were these associated with risk of advanced prostate cancer [highest versus lowest quintile, prudent pattern (RR, 1.01; 95% CI, 0.68-1.49); western pattern (RR, 1.13; 95% CI, 0.77-1.67)]. Higher western pattern scores were suggestively associated with a greater risk of advanced prostate cancer among older men [highest versus lowest quintile (RR, 1.35; 95% CI, 0.97-1.90)], but not after adding processed meat to the model [highest versus lowest quintile (RR, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.75-1.65)]. We did not find any evidence for a protective association between prudent pattern and risk of prostate cancer. The lack of association between a western dietary pattern as identified by factor analysis in our cohort and prostate cancer risk suggests that dietary risk factors for prostate cancer are likely to differ from those for other conditions, such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, that have been associated with a western dietary pattern in this cohort.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1055-9965
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2006;15(1):167-71).
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-10-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Body Mass Index, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Diet, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Diet Surveys, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Exercise, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Factor Analysis, Statistical, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Meat, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Prostatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:16434606-United States
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Dietary patterns and risk of prostate cancer in U.S. men.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. kana.wu@channing.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural