Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16421637
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adenoviruses are an extensively studied system for modeling oncogenesis and for experimental cancer therapy. The most commonly analyzed virus types are 2 and 5, and little distinction has been made between them in past studies. Adenoviruses used for therapeutic purposes are frequently hybrids between these types, including the prototype dl1520/Onyx015. We tested the replication of the wild-type viruses WtD (a hybrid of the type 2 E1 region and type 5) and dl309 (type 5) in comparison with the mutants dl1520 (hybrid) and dl338 (type 5), the latter two lacking part of the E1B-55 kDa coding region. We found that the hybrid viruses replicated with considerably lower efficiency than their type 5 counterparts in H1299 cells (dl309:WtD = 3-4, dl338:dl1520 > 10). Moreover, adenovirus type 2 E1A expression from the hybrid viruses was strongly reduced in comparison to adenovirus type 5 E1A, as revealed by immunoblot analysis and RT-PCR, providing a potential explanation for the differences in virus yield. Differential E1A expression levels need to be taken into account for the construction of effective therapeutic viruses and when studying viral transformation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0304-8608
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
151
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1085-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Adenoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Adenovirus E1A Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16421637-Virus Replication
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
E1A genes of adenovirus type 2 and type 5 are expressed at different levels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Virologie, Klinikum der Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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