Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16418803
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-1-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Plasmacytoid and myeloid dendritic cells are reduced in AIDS patients. The number of these circulating cells was assessed cross-sectionally and longitudinally in 27 uninfected and 72 HIV-infected subjects on and off antiretroviral therapy. The plasmacytoid dendritic cell numbers were significantly reduced in the HIV-infected subjects compared to controls (p < 0.001). This reduction correlated directly with CD4+ cell counts (p < 0.001) and inversely with viral load (p < 0.001). These associations were found to a lesser degree for the myeloid dendritic cells. Intra-assay variability of these dendritic cell counts was < 10%. Antiretroviral therapy significantly increased plasmacytoid dendritic cell (p < 0.001) and CD4+ cell (p = 0.05) counts at 8 months by 76.9% and 19%, respectively. The plasmacytoid dendritic cell levels responded more readily to viral load increases and decreases than CD4+ cells. Circulating plasmacytoid dendritic cells may provide important additional information about immune function in HIV-infected subjects receiving or not receiving antiretroviral therapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0271-9142
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
55-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Anti-Retroviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-CD4 Lymphocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Myeloid Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Plasma Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16418803-Viral Load
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Variations in plasmacytoid dendritic cell (PDC) and myeloid dendritic cell (MDC) levels in HIV-infected subjects on and off antiretroviral therapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143-1270, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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