Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16415102
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
IL-1 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays an important role in inflammation and host responses to infection. We have previously shown that imbalances in the IL-1 and IL-1R antagonist (IL-1Ra) system cause the development of inflammatory diseases. To explore the role of the IL-1/IL-1Ra system in autoimmune disease, we analyzed myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice bearing targeted disruptions of the IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-1alpha and IL-1beta (IL-1) or IL-1Ra genes. IL-1alpha/beta double-deficient (IL-1-/-) mice exhibited significant resistance to EAE induction with a significant reduction in disease severity, while IL-1alpha-/- or IL-1beta-/- mice developed EAE in a manner similar to wild-type mice. IL-1Ra-/- mice also developed MOG-induced EAE normally with pertussis toxin (PTx) administration. In contrast to wild-type mice, however, these mice were highly susceptible to EAE induction in the absence of PTx administration. We found that both IFN-gamma and IL-17 production and proliferation were reduced in IL-1-/- T cells upon stimulation with MOG, while IFN-gamma, IL-17 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha production and proliferation were enhanced in IL-1Ra-/- T cells. These observations suggest that the IL-1/IL-1Ra system is crucial for auto-antigen-specific T cell induction and contributes to the development of EAE.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Il1rn protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myelin Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sialoglycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
399-407
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Myelin Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Receptors, Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-Sialoglycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16415102-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Abnormal T cell activation caused by the imbalance of the IL-1/IL-1R antagonist system is responsible for the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Experimental Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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