Linked Life Data

16413545

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16413545

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-31
pubmed:abstractText
NF-kappaB activation plays a crucial role in anti-apoptotic responses in response to the apoptotic signaling during tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha stimulation. TNF-alpha induces apoptosis sensitive to the hepatitis B virus (HBV) infected cells, despite sustained NF-kappaB activation. Our results indicate that the HBV infection induces sustained NF-kappaB activation, in a manner similar to the TNF-alpha stimulation. However, these effects are not merely combined. Computational simulations show that the level of form of the IKK complex activated by phosphorylation (IKK-p) affects the dynamic pattern of NF-kappaB activation during TNF-alpha stimulation in the following ways: (i) the initial level of IKK-p determines the incremental change in IKK-p at the same level of TNF-alpha stimulation, (ii) the incremental change in IKK-p determines the amplitudes of active NF-kappaB oscillation, and (iii) the steady state level of IKK-p after the incremental change determines the period of active NF-kappaB oscillation. Based on experiments, we observed that the initial level of IKK-p was upregulated and the active NF-kappaB oscillation showed smaller amplitudes for a shorter period in HepG2.2.15 cells (HBV-producing cells) during TNF-alpha stimulation, as was indicated by the computational simulations. Furthermore, we found that during TNF-alpha stimulation, NF-kappaB-regulated anti-apoptotic genes were upregulated in HepG2 cells but were downregulated in HepG2.2.15 cells. Based on the previously mentioned results, we can conclude that the IKK-p-level changes induced by HBV infection modulate the dynamic pattern of active NF-kappaB and thereby could affect NF-kappaB-regulated anti-apoptotic gene expressions. Finally, we postulate that the sensitive apoptotic response of HBV-infected cells to TNF-alpha stimulation is governed by the dynamic patterns of active NF-kappaB based on IKK-p level changes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
580
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
822-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
The influence of the signal dynamics of activated form of IKK on NF-kappaB and anti-apoptotic gene expressions: a systems biology approach.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, San 56-1, Kwanak-gu, Shillim-dong, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't