Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16411393
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-1-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adipose tissue is an active endocrine organ secreting different adipokines such as plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and adiponectin, among many others. In this study, we investigated the association between PAI-1 activity and serum adiponectin levels in a group of 444 overweight and obese women and assessed the interrelationship with visceral adipose tissue (VAT; CT-scan L4-L5), insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), HDL cholesterol (HDL-chol) and inflammation (hs-CRP). PAI-1 was inversely related to adiponectin (r = -0.25, p < 0.001; adjusted for age and BMI). After adjustment for age, VAT, HOMA-IR and hs-CRP, the relationship remained significant (r = -0.15; p = 0.001), but disappeared after additional adjustment for HDL-chol (r = -0.09; p = 0.067). Subjects were divided in two groups according to the median levels of adiponectin or PAI-1 levels. PAI-1 activity (19.1 +/- 11.4 vs. 15.8 +/- 8.6 AU/ml; p = 0.003) and adiponectin levels (9.8 +/- 4.6 vs. 8.4 +/- 4.0 microg/ml; p < 0.001) were significantly higher in the low adiponectin/PAI-1 groups. The difference in PAI-1 remained significant after adjustment for age and BMI (p = 0.001), became borderline significant after adjustment for age and VAT (p = 0.052), and disappeared after adjustment for age and HOMA-IR (p = 0.116) or age and HDL-chol (p = 0.443). The difference in adiponectin levels remained significant after adjustment for age, VAT, HOMA-IR and hs-CRP (p = 0.006), but disappeared after additional adjustment for HDL-chol (p = 0.089). Further analyses suggest a contribution of HOMA-IR and/or HDL-chol in the relationship between PAI-1 and adiponectin. HDL-chol was found to be the only factor independently determining both factors. In conclusion, in overweight and obese women, PAI-1 activity was inversely related to serum adiponectin, independent of visceral adipose tissue.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adiponectin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/C-Reactive Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, HDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6245
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
94
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1190-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Adiponectin,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-C-Reactive Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Cholesterol, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Glucose Tolerance Test,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Insulin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Intra-Abdominal Fat,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1,
pubmed-meshheading:16411393-Regression Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inverse relationship between plasminogen activator inhibitor-I activity and adiponectin in overweight and obese women. Interrelationship with visceral adipose tissue, insulin resistance, HDL-chol and inflammation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Diabetology, Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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