Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16408493
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0013216,
umls-concept:C0028429,
umls-concept:C0030471,
umls-concept:C0205195,
umls-concept:C0205197,
umls-concept:C0205276,
umls-concept:C0279550,
umls-concept:C0600521,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1512814,
umls-concept:C1522449,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-1-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report on a 69-year-old woman with rhabdomyosarcoma arising from the nasal and paranasal sinuses. She was referred to our hospital with a reduced ability to smell and impaired bilateral vision, narrowing of the visual field, and left facial pain. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a large tumor in the nasal and left paranasal sinuses invading the left orbital cavity and anterior skull base, and lymph node swellings in the submental and left accessory nerve areas. A biopsy specimen from the nasal tumor was diagnosed histologically as a rhabdomyosarcoma, alveolar type. Because the intracranial direct invasion and distant metastases to the thoracic spine were suspected by pretreatment examination, our case was determined to be inoperable by a head and neck surgeon. Radiotherapy with a total dose of 60 Gy was carried out to control the primary disease. The three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) techniques were used in order to reduce the doses to risk organs. Combined with radiotherapy, chemotherapy was also performed for the treatment of lymph-node metastases and distant diseases. After the treatment was completed, the primary tumor and lymph-node metastases disappeared completely; there was no sign of re-growth during the follow-up period. Chemoradiotherapy may be an effective treatment also for inoperable adult rhabdomyosarcoma in the head and neck region. Furthermore, the 3D-CRT and IMRT techniques are both useful methods of radiotherapy for this disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0016-254X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
96
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
363-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Dactinomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Fatal Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Lymphatic Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Radiotherapy, Conformal,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Rhabdomyosarcoma,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:16408493-Vincristine
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adult rhabdomyosarcoma in the nasal and paranasal sinuses showing complete local response to a combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy using 3D-CRT and IMRT.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
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