Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
To identify the genetic basis of the differences between chimpanzees and humans, it is indispensable to analyze a whole gene set constituting a particular regulatory system as well as to compare the whole genome or chromosomes randomly. We compared genes encoding hormones of the endocrine system, one of the most fundamental regulatory systems in organisms. The present study covered a total of 111 genes generating 115 precursors and 172 peptides. Decisive differences were observed in GNRH2 and UCN2 and their corresponding receptor genes. It is often postulated that mechanisms underlying the basic functions of life are common and would not be readily altered. The present study demonstrated that, on the contrary, substantial differences have been generated in genes composing the endocrine system, even between humans and our closest living relative.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0888-7543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
459-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparative genomics of the endocrine systems in humans and chimpanzees with special reference to GNRH2 and UCN2 and their receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, 113-0033 Tokyo, Japan. tikemoto@infoseek.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't