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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-9
pubmed:abstractText
Although the stimulatory effect of specific glycoproteins on bone marrow cell proliferation is acknowledged, little attention has been directed toward growth inhibitors. In this report we have explored the role of plasma lipoproteins in regulating the proliferation of hematopoietic cells. Lipoproteins were isolated from the plasma of normal rats and rats with cancer by density gradient ultracentrifugation. Lipoprotein fractions were then added to cell cultures to assess their effect on: 1) erythropoietin (Ep) stimulated rat marrow DNA and protein synthesis, 2) Ep and colony stimulating factor induced marrow colony formation (CFU(E), CFU(C)), and 3) phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulated lymphocyte DNA synthesis. The results indicated that very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) completely inhibited CFU(E) and CFU(C) formation. VLDL inhibited (> 80%) the synthesis of DNA by marrow cells cultured with Ep and lymphocytes cultured with PHA. VLDL from rats with Walker-256 cancer had a greater inhibitory effect than normal rat VLDL. Chylomicrons had moderate growth inhibitory effect, and plasma LDL and HDL were inactive. VLDL, however, did not inhibit the proliferation of rat fibroblasts. We conclude that physiologic concentrations of plasma VLDL have a significant inhibitory effect on the proliferation of erythroid, granulocytic and lymphocytic cells. A pathophysiologic role for VLDL in the impairment of erythropoiesis and immune function in cancer is suggested.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0301-472X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
895-905
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Very low density lipoprotein hematopoiesis inhibitor from rat plasma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Veterans Administration Medical Centers at Northport, NY 11768, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural