Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-2
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiovascular disease is one of the most common causes of mortality affecting both men and women in industrialized nations. Sex-related differences have been well established with regard to heart and vascular function as well as cardiovascular disease processes. Nevertheless, the precise mechanisms of action behind these gender-related differences are poorly understood. Premenopausal women have a relatively lower arterial blood pressure compared to age-matched men and post-menopausal women, suggesting a role of ovarian hormones in blood pressure regulation. Sex-related differences in vasculature and neuroendocrine systems are also present that can affect hemostasis, vascular reactivity, and vascular tone. Treatment for cardiovascular disease and hypertension has been challenging and unsatisfactory. Men and women may require different antihypertensive regimens due to differences in the progression and presentation of hypertension. Additionally, hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women has been controversial, producing both beneficial and detrimental effects. Therefore, this review will focus on sex-related differences in the heart and vasculature, and treatments for cardiovascular disease, such as hypertension.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1355-008X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
199-207
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-6-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Cardiovascular alteration and treatment of hypertension: do men and women differ?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Zoology and Physiology & Graduate Neuroscience Program, University of Wyoming, Laramie, 82071, USA. smcbride@uwyo.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural