Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-2
pubmed:abstractText
The aim was to study the advantages of the use of a temporary portacaval shunt (PCS) with inferior vena cava (IVC) preservation during the piggyback technique for the anhepatic phase of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) performed in cirrhotic patients. Two groups of cirrhotic patients who underwent OLT with piggyback technique were compared; one with a PCS (n = 57) and the other, without PCS (n = 54). Patients with fulminant hepatitis, retransplantation, portal thrombosis, and previous portosystemic shunts were excluded. In both groups graft reperfusion was achieved by simultaneous arterial and venous revascularization. Donor, recipient, and surgical characteristics were similar in both groups. The PCS group had a significantly higher portal venous flow (PVF) than the no-PCS group (773 +/- 402 mL/min vs 555 +/- 379 mL/min, P = .004). Therefore, two subgroups were studied; the high PVF subgroup A (>800 mL/min), mean 1099 +/- 261 mL/min, and the low PVF subgroup B (<800 mL/min), mean 433 +/- 423 mL/min. Subgroup A, who were treated with PCS, required fewer blood transfusions and displayed better postoperative renal function; whereas, no differences were observed among subgroup B patients with versus without PCS. In conclusion, the use of a temporary PCS with piggyback technique during OLT in cirrhotics has advantages in patients who still maintain a high portal venous flow.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0041-1345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3896-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Portacaval shunt and inferior vena cava preservation in orthotopic liver transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Unidad de Trasplante Hepático, Hospital Vall Hebrón, Universidad Autonoma, Barcelona, Spain. cmargarit@vhebron.net
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article