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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
There is circumstantial evidence that antidepressants, particularly monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and beta-blockers, may have some beneficial effects in social phobia. In this study 30 patients with social phobia (DSM-IIIR) were treated with the selective and reversible MAO-A inhibitor brofaromine, using a 12-week double-blind placebo controlled design. A clinical relevant improvement was seen in 80% of the patients treated with brofaromine (150 mg daily). A significant improvement was found on measures of social anxiety, phobic avoidance, general (or anticipatory) anxiety and interpersonal sensitivity in patients on brofaromine, but not on placebo. Biochemical measurements revealed a decrease in turnover of noradrenaline, serotonin and dopamine as assessed by the plasma metabolite levels, and an increase in nocturnal release of melatonin. Most prominent side-effect was middle sleep disturbance. No changes in blood pressure were observed. During a follow-up period of 12 weeks a further improvement was found in patients treated with brofaromine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocortisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Melatonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/brofaromine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0924-977X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
21-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Melatonin,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Phobic Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1638170-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Psychopharmacological treatment of social phobia: clinical and biochemical effects of brofaromine, a selective MAO-A inhibitor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Psychiatry, Academic Hospital Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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