Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16380757
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Because there is the impression that psoriatic arthritis is a composite disorder with mild forms close to more severe and aggressive ones, we conducted a multicenter study with the aim of characterizing disease expression in a large cohort of Italian patients. One-thousand-three-hundred-six patients fulfilled inclusion criteria and were analyzed in this study. Psoriasis antedated the onset of arthritis in the majority of the cases (67.7%). More rare was inverse or simultaneous onset which occurred in 17.3% and 15.0% of the cases, respectively. Peripheral articular involvement (mono-oligo or polyarthritis) was recorded in 88.7% of the cases while spondylitis occurred in 11.3%. Peripheral enthesopathies were found in 28.1% of the cases with a marked occurrence in patients with axial involvement (64.5% vs 35.5% in oligo or polyarthritis). Abnormal levels of ESR and CRP respectively occurred in 52.2% and in 52.6% of the cases, while rheumatoid factor was detected in 5.0% of the cases. On the basis of distribution of joint involvement, symmetry and presence of peripheral enthesopathies we recognized three clusters of arthritis. Patients included in Cluster 1 and Cluster 2 showed a severe form of polyarthritis in most of the cases (82.9%), with increased serum levels of inflammatory indices in more than 85% of the cases. Almost all the hospitalized patients (97.1%) were included in this two clusters. They markedly assumed steroids and methotrexate or another DMARD. About half of the patients (51.1%) included in Cluster 3 showed mono-oligo articular involvement. Serum inflammatory indices were increased in 20.8% of the cases while hospitalization occurred only in 2.9% of the cases and NSAIDs were the treatment of choice. The evidence in our country of a large prevalence of severe forms of arthritis needing specific and aggressive approach outlines the requirement of an intense educational action aimed at increasing the awareness of this condition.
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pubmed:language |
ita
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Inflammatory Agents...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antirheumatic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/C-Reactive Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucocorticoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rheumatoid Factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0048-7449
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
283-90
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Antirheumatic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Arthritis, Psoriatic,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Blood Sedimentation,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-C-Reactive Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Cluster Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Glucocorticoids,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Rheumatoid Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:16380757-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Psoriatic arthritis: epidemiological and clinical aspects in a cohort of 1.306 Italian patients].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinica Reumatologica, Università di Ancona, Italia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Multicenter Study
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