Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DTI) provides data concerning water diffusion in the spinal cord, from which white matter tracts may be inferred, and connectivity between spinal cord segments may be determined. We evaluated this potential application by imaging spinal cords from normal adult rats and rats that received cervical lateral funiculotomies, disrupting the rubrospinal tract (RST). Vitrogen and fibroblasts were transplanted into the surgical lesion at time of injury in order to fill the cavity. At 10 weeks, animals were sacrificed; the spinal cords were dissected out and then imaged in a 9.4-Tesla magnet. DTI tractography demonstrated the disruption of the rubrospinal tract axons while indicating which axon tracts were preserved. Additionally, DTI imaging could identify the orientation of glial processes in the gray matter adjacent to the site of injury. In the injured animals, reactive astrocytes in adjacent gray matter appeared to orient themselves perpendicular to white matter tracts. In summary, DTI identified not only white matter disruption following injury, but could distinguish the orientation of the accompanying glial scar.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0897-7151
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1388-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Spinal cord diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tracking can identify white matter tract disruption and glial scar orientation following lateral funiculotomy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 1 Silverstein, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Eric.Schwartz@uphs.upenn.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural