Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
Mammalian WASP and N-WASP are involved in reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton through activation of the Arp2/3 complex and in regulation of cell motility or cell shape changes. In the present study, we identified WASP-interacting protein homologue (WIP)-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans. WIP-1 contains the domains and sequences conserved among mammalian WIP family proteins. Yeast two-hybrid analysis detected a physical interaction between WIP-1 and WSP-1, the sole homologue of WASP/N-WASP in C. elegans. Western analysis of embryo lysates showed that RNA interference (RNAi) treatment for wip-1 decreased levels of WSP-1 protein, and wsp-1(RNAi) treatment decreased levels of WIP-1 protein. However, wsp-1 mRNA levels were not decreased in wip-1(RNAi)-treated embryos, and wip-1 mRNA levels were not decreased in wsp-1(RNAi)-treated embryos. Furthermore, disruption of WIP-1 by RNAi resulted in embryonic lethality with morphologic defects in hypodermal cell migration, a process known as ventral enclosure. This phenotype was similar to that observed in RNAi experiments for wsp-1. Immunostaining showed that WIP-1 was expressed by migrating hypodermal cells, as was WSP-1. This expression during ventral enclosure was reduced in wip-1(RNAi)-treated embryos and wsp-1(RNAi)-treated embryos. Our results suggest that C. elegans WIP-1 may function in hypodermal cell migration during ventral enclosure by maintaining levels of WSP-1.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
340
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
709-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Caenorhabditis elegans WASP-interacting protein homologue WIP-1 is involved in morphogenesis through maintenance of WSP-1 protein levels.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural