Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
The muscarinic receptor agonist pilocarpine is widely used as a sialogogue. It has been well-established that it also induces water intake in animals. However, the mechanisms underlying the relationships between these events are unknown. To address this problem, we examined water intake and parotid salivary secretion in conscious rats. Intraperitoneally injected pilocarpine increased both water intake and salivary secretion. Intracerebroventricularly injected pilocarpine also induced water intake, but not salivary secretion. Intracerebroventricularly applied atropine, a muscarinic receptor antagonist, suppressed the water intake produced by pilocarpine applied intraperitoneally and intracerebroventricularly. However, it did not affect the salivary secretion induced by pilocarpine applied peripherally. We conclude that peripherally applied pilocarpine affects the parotid glands and the thirst center in the central nervous system, while it may induce salivary secretion mainly via peripheral responses, but water intake mainly via the central nervous system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-0345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
64-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Pilocarpine-induced salivation and thirst in conscious rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biosciences, Kyushu Dental College, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kokurakitaku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't