Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
Bone mineral density (BMD), the major factor determining bone strength, is closely related to osteoporotic fracture risk and is determined largely by multiple genetic factors. Semaphorin 7a (SEMA7A), a recently described member of the semaphorin family, has been shown to play a critical role in the activation of monocyte/macrophages that share progenitors with bone-resorbing osteoclasts and thus might contribute to osteoclast development. In the present study, we directly sequenced the SEMA7A gene in 24 Korean individuals, and identified 15 sequence variants. Five polymorphisms (+15667G > A, +15775C > G, +16285C > T, +19317C > T, +22331A > G) were selected and genotyped in postmenopausal Korean women (n = 560) together with measurement of the areal BMD (g/cm2) of the anterior-posterior lumbar spine and the non-dominant proximal femur using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. We found that polymorphisms of the SEMA7A gene were associated with the BMD of the lumbar spine and femoral neck. SEMA7A + 15775C > G and SEMA7A+22331A > G were associated with low BMD of the femoral neck (P = 0.02) and lumbar spine (P = 0.04) in a recessive model. SEMA7A-ht4 also showed an association with risk of vertebral fracture (OR = 1.87-1.93, P = 0.02-0.03). Our results suggest that variations in SEMA7A may play a role in decreased BMD and risk of vertebral fracture.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1434-5161
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
112-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Absorptiometry, Photon, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Bone Density, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Femur Head, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Fractures, Bone, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-GPI-Linked Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Korea, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Lumbar Vertebrae, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Regression Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Semaphorins, pubmed-meshheading:16372136-Sequence Analysis, DNA
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Association study of semaphorin 7a (sema7a) polymorphisms with bone mineral density and fracture risk in postmenopausal Korean women.
pubmed:affiliation
Skeletal Diseases Genome Research Center, Kyungpook National University Hospital, 44-2, Samduk 2-ga, Jung-gu, 700-412 Daegu, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't